In 1892, he wrote the volume The Influence of Sea Power upon the French Revolution and Empire, 1793–1812, which further highlights naval powers, specifically examining its success during the French Revolution. In 1890, Mahan published The Influence of Sea Power upon History, 1660–1783, as a groundbreaking analysis of how naval power led to the dominance of the British Empire. Naval Academy located in Annapolis, Maryland. He was promoted to Captain in 1885, and eventually became an instructor at the U.S. Naval Academy, Mahan was commissioned as a lieutenant in 1861 and served the Union during the Civil War as an officer aboard several ships. United States Naval Officer and historian Alfred Thayer Mahan (1840-1914) is considered by many within military history as one of the essential military theorists of the nineteenth century. Due to such interesting insights, strategies presented in On War have been applied to politics, science, and business, and the book itself has been held in high regard by the likes of the Duke of Wellington, Vladimir Lenin, Mao Zedong, George S. He also argues that moral forces can often matter more than physical forces, which remains an intriguing notion within military thought. Within On War, Clausewitz highlights the classic issues of combat, formations, and character of commanders and the troops and stresses the moral aspects of war for all involved in a conflict. Written after being stunned by Napoleon’s dominance in Europe, On War is largely inspired by Clausewitz’s military experience and analysis of the new warfare of large scale Nation States. After warfare, Clausewitz became a prominent military intellectual in Berlin and wrote On War, which is considered by many to be one of the most influential works of military philosophy in both Western & Eastern thought. He first entered combat at the age of 12 as a cadet, then eventually received recognition as a general. Carl von ClausewitzĬarl von Clausewitz (1780-1831) was a Prussian soldier who had extensive combat experience against the armies of Revolutionary and Napoleonic France. Although having passed away, the below five influencers of military theory remain leaders in the field with diverse insights that can help today’s professionals gain a more holistic understanding of military theory. Whether generated through observation or direct experience, both viewpoints can offer unique perspectives and theses on warfare that can assist in comprehending leading military strategies and philosophies. Yet, as academic military theorists know, insight can also be developed by simply witnessing war from afar. Military theory is most commonly developed by directly experiencing war and recognizing strategies or methods for improving warfare.
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